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RMQR: update to ISO/IEC 23941:2022 - R13x77 numeric cclens change 8 -> 7

Browse source 
QRCODE: use stricter interpretation of ZINT_FULL_MULTIBYTE, excluding
  certain trailing bytes
libzint: fix some confusing error messages introduced by segment stuff
general: new escape chars \U, \d and \o
backend_qt: fudge rendering of border rectangles due to scaling/translation
  rounding errors TODO: better fudge
GUI: foreground/background colours -> text boxes and icon buttons, add swap
  button, independently movable picker (NULL parent), preview colour changes,
  preview Data Window changes, add clear data (del) buttons, add zap button
  and Factory Reset menu option, various other fixes
libzint: remove STATIC_UNLESS_ZINT_TEST, use wrappers
CMake: add find package QtSvg, remove QtXml
manual: split symbology and general specs and sort, move DAFT to 4-state,
  UPC/EAN -> EAN/UPC, DataBar -> GS1 DataBar always, expand MAILMARK info,
  various other fiddlings
man page: options or -> |, expand MSI Plessey check digit options
README.linux: add packages info
license: add SPDX-License-Identifier to touched files
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@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
% zint(1) Version 2.11.0.9
% ZINT(1) Version 2.11.0.9
%
% May 2022
% June 2022
# NAME
`zint` - Encode data as a barcode image
`zint` - encode data as a barcode image
# SYNOPSIS
@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Input data is UTF-8, unless `--binary` is specified.
Human Readable Text (HRT) is displayed by default for those barcodes that support HRT, unless `--notext` is specified.
The output image file (specified with `-o` or `--output`) may be in one of these formats: Windows Bitmap (`BMP`),
The output image file (specified with `-o` | `--output`) may be in one of these formats: Windows Bitmap (`BMP`),
Enhanced Metafile Format (`EMF`), Encapsulated PostScript (`EPS`), Graphics Interchange Format (`GIF`), ZSoft
Paintbrush (`PCX`), Portable Network Format (`PNG`), Scalable Vector Graphic (`SVG`), or Tagged Image File Format
(`TIF`).
@ -31,40 +31,40 @@ Paintbrush (`PCX`), Portable Network Format (`PNG`), Scalable Vector Graphic (`S
`-b TYPE`, `--barcode=TYPE`
: Set the barcode symbology that will be used to encode the data. *TYPE* is the number or name of the barcode
symbology. If not given, the symbology defaults to 20 (Code 128). To see what types are available, use the `-t` or
symbology. If not given, the symbology defaults to 20 (Code 128). To see what types are available, use the `-t` |
`--types` option. Type names are case-insensitive, and non-alphanumerics are ignored.
`--addongap=INTEGER`
: For UPC/EAN symbologies, set the gap between the main data and the add-on. *INTEGER* is in integral multiples of
: For EAN/UPC symbologies, set the gap between the main data and the add-on. *INTEGER* is in integral multiples of
the X-dimension. The maximum gap that can be set is 12. The minimum is 7, except for UPC-A, when the minimum is 9.
`--batch`
: Treat each line of an input file specified with `-i` or `--input` as a separate data set and produce a barcode
: Treat each line of an input file specified with `-i` | `--input` as a separate data set and produce a barcode
image for each one. The barcode images are outputted by default to numbered filenames starting with "00001.png",
"00002.png" etc., which can be changed by using the `-o` or `--output` option.
"00002.png" etc., which can be changed by using the `-o` | `--output` option.
`--bg=COLOUR`
: Specify a background (paper) colour where *COLOUR* is in hex RRGGBB or RRGGBBAA format.
: Specify a background (paper) colour where *COLOUR* is in hex `RRGGBB` or `RRGGBBAA` format.
`--binary`
: Treat input data as raw 8-bit binary data instead of the default UTF-8. Automatic code page translation to an ECI
page is disabled, and no validation of the data's character encoding takes place.
`--bind`
: Add horizontal boundary bars (also known as bearer bars) to the symbol. The width of the boundary bars must be
: Add horizontal boundary bars (also known as bearer bars) to the symbol. The width of the boundary bars is
specified by the `--border` option. `--bind` can also be used to add row separator bars to symbols stacked with
multiple `-d` or `--data` inputs, in which case the width of the separator bars must be specified with the
`--separator` option.
multiple `-d` | `--data` inputs, in which case the width of the separator bars is specified with the `--separator`
option.
`--bold`
: Use bold text for the Human Readable Text (HRT).
`--border=INTEGER`
: Set the width of boundary bars (`--bind`) or box borders (`--box`), where *INTEGER* is in integral multiples of
the X-dimension.
the X-dimension. The default is zero.
`--box`
: Add a box around the symbol. The width of the borders must be specified by the `--border` option.
: Add a box around the symbol. The width of the borders is specified by the `--border` option.
`--cmyk`
: Use the CMYK colour space when outputting to Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) or TIF files.
@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ Paintbrush (`PCX`), Portable Network Format (`PNG`), Scalable Vector Graphic (`S
`--dump`
: Dump a hexadecimal representation of the symbol's encodation to stdout. The same representation may be outputted
to a file by using a `.txt` extension with `-o` or `--output` or by specifying `--filetype=txt`.
to a file by using a `.txt` extension with `-o` | `--output` or by specifying `--filetype=txt`.
`-e`, `--ecinos`
@ -112,31 +112,35 @@ Paintbrush (`PCX`), Portable Network Format (`PNG`), Scalable Vector Graphic (`S
`--eci=INTEGER`
: Set the ECI code for the input data to *INTEGER*. See `-e` or `--ecinos` for a list of the ECIs available. ECIs
are supported by Aztec Code, Code One, Data Matrix, DotCode, Grid Matrix, Han Xin Code, MaxiCode, MicroPDF417,
PDF417, QR Code, rMQR and Ultracode
: Set the ECI code for the input data to *INTEGER*. See `-e` | `--ecinos` for a list of the ECIs available. ECIs are
supported by Aztec Code, Code One, Data Matrix, DotCode, Grid Matrix, Han Xin Code, MaxiCode, MicroPDF417, PDF417,
QR Code, rMQR and Ultracode
`--esc`
: Process escape characters in the input data. The escape sequences are:
\0 (0x00) NUL Null character
\E (0x04) EOT End of Transmission
\a (0x07) BEL Bell
\b (0x08) BS Backspace
\t (0x09) HT Horizontal Tab
\n (0x0A) LF Line Feed
\v (0x0B) VT Vertical Tab
\f (0x0C) FF Form Feed
\r (0x0D) CR Carriage Return
\e (0x1B) ESC Escape
\G (0x1D) GS Group Separator
\R (0x1E) RS Record Separator
\\ (0x5C) \ Backslash
\xNN (0xNN) Any 8-bit character where NN is
hexadecimal
\uNNNN (U+NNNN) Any 16-bit Unicode BMP character
where NNNN is hexadecimal
\0 (0x00) NUL Null character
\E (0x04) EOT End of Transmission
\a (0x07) BEL Bell
\b (0x08) BS Backspace
\t (0x09) HT Horizontal Tab
\n (0x0A) LF Line Feed
\v (0x0B) VT Vertical Tab
\f (0x0C) FF Form Feed
\r (0x0D) CR Carriage Return
\e (0x1B) ESC Escape
\G (0x1D) GS Group Separator
\R (0x1E) RS Record Separator
\\ (0x5C) \ Backslash
\dNNN (NNN) Any 8-bit character where NNN is
decimal (000-255)
\xNN (0xNN) Any 8-bit character where NN is
hexadecimal
\uNNNN (U+NNNN) Any 16-bit Unicode BMP character
where NNNN is hexadecimal
\UNNNNNN (U+NNNNNN) Any 20-bit Unicode character
where NNNNNN is hexadecimal
`--fast`
@ -144,7 +148,7 @@ Paintbrush (`PCX`), Portable Network Format (`PNG`), Scalable Vector Graphic (`S
`--fg=COLOUR`
: Specify a foreground (ink) colour where *COLOUR* is in hex RRGGBB or RRGGBBAA format.
: Specify a foreground (ink) colour where *COLOUR* is in hex `RRGGBB` or `RRGGBBAA` format.
`--filetype=TYPE`
@ -174,13 +178,12 @@ Paintbrush (`PCX`), Portable Network Format (`PNG`), Scalable Vector Graphic (`S
`--guarddescent=NUMBER`
: For UPC/EAN symbols, set the height of the guard bars' descent, where *NUMBER* is in multiples of the X-dimension.
*NUMBER* may be floating-point.
: For EAN/UPC symbols, set the height the guard bars descend below the main bars, where *NUMBER* is in multiples of
the X-dimension. *NUMBER* may be floating-point.
`--height=NUMBER`
: Set the height of the symbol in multiples of the X-dimension. *NUMBER* may be floating-point. Increments of 0.5
are recommended for raster output (BMP, GIF, PCX, PNG and TIF).
: Set the height of the symbol in multiples of the X-dimension. *NUMBER* may be floating-point.
`--heightperrow`
@ -205,7 +208,7 @@ Paintbrush (`PCX`), Portable Network Format (`PNG`), Scalable Vector Graphic (`S
`--mode=INTEGER`
: For MaxiCode and Composite symbols, set the encoding mode to *INTEGER*.
: For MaxiCode and GS1 Composite symbols, set the encoding mode to *INTEGER*.
For MaxiCode (SCM is Structured Carrier Message, with 3 fields: postcode, 3-digit ISO 3166-1 country code, 3-digit
service code):
@ -216,7 +219,7 @@ Paintbrush (`PCX`), Portable Network Format (`PNG`), Scalable Vector Graphic (`S
5 Enhanced ECC for all of the message
6 Reader Initialisation (Programming)
For Composite symbols (names end in `_CC`, i.e. EANX_CC, GS1_128_CC, DBAR_OMN_CC etc.):
For GS1 Composite symbols (names end in `_CC`, i.e. EANX_CC, GS1_128_CC, DBAR_OMN_CC etc.):
1 CC-A
2 CC-B
@ -246,16 +249,18 @@ Paintbrush (`PCX`), Portable Network Format (`PNG`), Scalable Vector Graphic (`S
`--primary=STRING`
: For MaxiCode, set the content of the primary message. For Composite symbols, set the content of the linear symbol.
: For MaxiCode, set the content of the primary message. For GS1 Composite symbols, set the content of the linear
symbol.
`--quietzones`
: Add compliant quiet zones for symbols that specify one. This is in addition to any whitespace specified by `-w` or
: Add compliant quiet zones for symbols that specify one. This is in addition to any whitespace specified by `-w` |
`--whitesp` or `--vwhitesp`.
`-r`, `--reverse`
: Reverse the foreground and background colours (white on black).
: Reverse the foreground and background colours (white on black). Known as "reflectance reversal" or "reversed
reflectance".
`--rotate=INTEGER`
@ -268,36 +273,40 @@ Paintbrush (`PCX`), Portable Network Format (`PNG`), Scalable Vector Graphic (`S
`--scale=NUMBER`
: Set the X-dimension. *NUMBER* may be floating-point, and is multiplied by 2 (except for MaxiCode) before being
applied. For MaxiCode, the scale is multiplied by 10 for raster output, by 20 for EMF vector output, and by 2
otherwise. The default scale is 1.
: Adjust the size of the X-dimension. *NUMBER* may be floating-point, and is multiplied by 2 (except for MaxiCode)
before being applied. The default scale is 1.
For MaxiCode, the scale is multiplied by 10 for raster output, by 20 for EMF output, and by 2 otherwise.
Increments of 0.5 (half-integers) are recommended for non-MaxiCode raster output (BMP, GIF, PCX, PNG and TIF).
`--scmvv=INTEGER`
: For MaxiCode, prefix the Structured Carrier Message (SCM) with `"[)>\R01\Gvv"`, where vv is a 2-digit *INTEGER*.
: For MaxiCode, prefix the Structured Carrier Message (SCM) with `"[)>\R01\Gvv"`, where `vv` is a 2-digit *INTEGER*.
`--secure=INTEGER`
: Set the error correction level (ECC) to *INTEGER*. The meaning is specific to the following matrix symbols:
: Set the error correction level (ECC) to *INTEGER*. The meaning is specific to the following matrix symbols (all
except PDF417 are approximate):
Aztec Code 1 to 4 (10%, 23%, 36%, 50%) (approx.)
Grid Matrix 1 to 5 (10% to 50%) (approx.)
Han Xin 1 to 4 (8%, 15%, 23%, 30%) (approx.)
Micro QR 1 to 3 (L, M, Q)
Aztec Code 1 to 4 (10%, 23%, 36%, 50%)
Grid Matrix 1 to 5 (10% to 50%)
Han Xin 1 to 4 (8%, 15%, 23%, 30%)
Micro QR 1 to 3 (7%, 15%, 25%) (L, M, Q)
PDF417 0 to 8 (2^(INTEGER + 1) codewords)
QR Code 1 to 4 (L, M, Q, H)
rMQR 2 or 4 (M, H)
Ultracode 1 to 6 (0%, 5%, 9%, 17%, 25%, 33%) (approx.)
QR Code 1 to 4 (7%, 15%, 25%, 30%) (L, M, Q, H)
rMQR 2 or 4 (15% or 30%) (M or H)
Ultracode 1 to 6 (0%, 5%, 9%, 17%, 25%, 33%)
`--segN=ECI,DATA`
: Set the *ECI* & *DATA* content for segment N, where N is 1 to 9. `-d` or `--data` must still be given, and counts
: Set the *ECI* & *DATA* content for segment N, where N is 1 to 9. `-d` | `--data` must still be given, and counts
as segment 0, its ECI given by `--eci`. Segments must be consecutive.
`--separator=INTEGER`
: Set the height of row separator bars for stacked symbologies, where *INTEGER* is in integral multiples of the
X-dimension.
X-dimension. The default is zero.
`--small`
@ -309,13 +318,14 @@ Paintbrush (`PCX`), Portable Network Format (`PNG`), Scalable Vector Graphic (`S
`--structapp=I,C[,ID]`
: Set Structured Append info, where `I` is the 1-based index, `C` is the count of total symbols in the sequence, and
`ID`, which is optional, is the identifier that all symbols in the sequence share. Structured Append is supported
by Aztec Code, Code One, Data Matrix, DotCode, Grid Matrix, MaxiCode, MicroPDF417, PDF417, QR Code and Ultracode.
: Set Structured Append info, where `I` is the 1-based index, `C` is the total number of symbols in the sequence,
and `ID`, which is optional, is the identifier that all symbols in the sequence share. Structured Append is
supported by Aztec Code, Code One, Data Matrix, DotCode, Grid Matrix, MaxiCode, MicroPDF417, PDF417, QR Code and
Ultracode.
`-t`, `--types`
: Display the table of barcode types (symbologies). The numbers or names can be used with `-b` or `--barcode`.
: Display the table of barcode types (symbologies). The numbers or names can be used with `-b` | `--barcode`.
`--vers=INTEGER`
@ -341,13 +351,16 @@ Paintbrush (`PCX`), Portable Network Format (`PNG`), Scalable Vector Graphic (`S
C25LOGIC ditto
C25STANDARD ditto
Codabar 1 or 2 (add hidden or visible check digit)
Code 11 0 or 1 (no or 1 check digit only)
(has 2 check digits by default)
Code 11 0 or 1 (no or 1 visible check digit only)
(default is 2 visible check digits)
Code 39 1 (add visible check digit)
Code 93 1 (hide the default check characters)
EXCODE39 1 (add visible check digit)
LOGMARS 1 (add visible check digit)
MSI Plessey 0 to 6 (various check digit options)
MSI Plessey 0 to 6 (none to various visible options)
1, 2 (mod-10, mod-10 + mod-10)
3, 4 (mod-11 IBM, mod-11 IBM + mod-10)
5, 6 (mod-11 NCR, mod-11 NCR + mod-10)
+10 (hide)
For a few other symbologies, it specifies other characteristics:
@ -378,7 +391,7 @@ Paintbrush (`PCX`), Portable Network Format (`PNG`), Scalable Vector Graphic (`S
# EXIT STATUS
`0`
: Success (including when given informational options `-h`, `--help`, `-e`, `--ecinos`, `-t`, `--types`, `-v`,
: Success (including when given informational options `-h` | `--help`, `-e` | `--ecinos`, `-t` | `--types`, `-v` |
`--version`).
`2`
@ -454,15 +467,19 @@ http://zint.org.uk/Manual.aspx, and at https://sourceforge.net/p/zint/docs/manua
Zint is designed to be compliant with a number of international standards, including:
EN 798:1996, EN 12323:2005, ISO/IEC 15420:2009,
ISO/IEC 15417:2007, ISO/IEC 15438:2015, ISO/IEC 16022:2006,
ISO/IEC 16023:2000, ISO/IEC 16388:2007, ISO/IEC 18004:2015,
ISO/IEC 20830:2021, ISO/IEC 24723:2010, ISO/IEC 24724:2011,
ISO/IEC 24728:2006, ISO/IEC 24778:2008, ISO/IEC 16390:2007,
ISO/IEC 21471:2019, AIM USS Code One (1994), ANSI/AIM BC12-1998,
ANSI/AIM BC6-2000, ANSI/AIM BC5-1995, AIM ISS-X-24 (1995),
AIMD014 (v 1.63) (2008), ANSI-HIBC 2.6-2016, AIM ITS/04-023 (2022)
ISO/IEC 24778:2008, ANSI/AIM BC12-1998, EN 798:1996,
AIM ISS-X-24 (1995), ISO/IEC 15417:2007, EN 12323:2005,
ISO/IEC 16388:2007, ANSI/AIM BC6-2000, ANSI/AIM BC5-1995,
AIM USS Code One (1994), ISO/IEC 16022:2006, ISO/IEC 21471:2019,
ISO/IEC 15420:2009, AIMD014 (v 1.63) (2008), ISO/IEC 24723:2010,
ISO/IEC 24724:2011, ISO/IEC 20830:2021, ISO/IEC 16390:2007,
ISO/IEC 16023:2000, ISO/IEC 24728:2006, ISO/IEC 15438:2015,
ISO/IEC 18004:2015, ISO/IEC 23941:2022, AIM ITS/04-023 (2022)
# AUTHORS
# COPYRIGHT
Copyright © 2022 Robin Stuart. Released under GNU GPL 3.0 or later.
# AUTHOR
Robin Stuart <robin@zint.org.uk>