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https://github.com/pbatard/rufus.git
synced 2025-05-19 01:15:12 -04:00
[core] more drive handling improvements
* Use retries when locking the volume * Wait for volume availability after partitioning * Don't halt on errors that can be ignored * Other small improvements and fixes * The above should help with addressing #122
This commit is contained in:
parent
cd5665881c
commit
6be21bbdbc
4 changed files with 111 additions and 70 deletions
97
src/format.c
97
src/format.c
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@ -328,7 +328,6 @@ static DWORD GetFATSizeSectors(DWORD DskSize, DWORD ReservedSecCnt, DWORD SecPer
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* Large FAT32 volume formatting from fat32format by Tom Thornhill
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* http://www.ridgecrop.demon.co.uk/index.htm?fat32format.htm
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*/
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// TODO: (v1.3.4) disable slow format for > 32 GB FAT32
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static BOOL FormatFAT32(DWORD DriveIndex)
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{
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BOOL r = FALSE;
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@ -369,17 +368,14 @@ static BOOL FormatFAT32(DWORD DriveIndex)
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PrintStatus(0, TRUE, "Formatting (Large FAT32)...");
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VolumeId = GetVolumeID();
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// Open the drive (volume should already be locked)
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hLogicalVolume = GetLogicalHandle(DriveIndex, TRUE, FALSE);
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// Open the drive and lock it
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hLogicalVolume = GetLogicalHandle(DriveIndex, TRUE, TRUE);
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if (IS_ERROR(FormatStatus)) goto out;
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if ((hLogicalVolume == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) || (hLogicalVolume == NULL))
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die("Invalid logical volume handle\n", ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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// Make sure we get exclusive access
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if (!UnmountVolume(hLogicalVolume)) {
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FormatStatus = ERROR_SEVERITY_ERROR|FAC(FACILITY_STORAGE)|ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED;
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goto out;
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}
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// Try to disappear the volume while we're formatting it
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UnmountVolume(hLogicalVolume);
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// Work out drive params
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if (!DeviceIoControl (hLogicalVolume, IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY, NULL, 0, &dgDrive,
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@ -583,7 +579,7 @@ static BOOL FormatFAT32(DWORD DriveIndex)
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// Handle must be closed for SetVolumeLabel to work
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safe_closehandle(hLogicalVolume);
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PrintStatus(0, TRUE, "Setting Label (This may take while)...");
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VolumeName = GetLogicalName(DriveIndex, TRUE);
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VolumeName = GetLogicalName(DriveIndex, TRUE, TRUE);
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wVolumeName = utf8_to_wchar(VolumeName);
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if ((wVolumeName == NULL) || (!SetVolumeLabelW(wVolumeName, wLabel))) {
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uprintf("Could not set label: %s\n", WindowsErrorString());
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@ -622,7 +618,7 @@ static BOOL FormatDrive(DWORD DriveIndex)
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GetWindowTextA(hFileSystem, FSType, ARRAYSIZE(FSType));
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safe_sprintf(format_status, ARRAYSIZE(format_status), "Formatting (%s)...", FSType);
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PrintStatus(0, TRUE, format_status);
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VolumeName = GetLogicalName(DriveIndex, FALSE);
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VolumeName = GetLogicalName(DriveIndex, FALSE, TRUE);
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wVolumeName = utf8_to_wchar(VolumeName);
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if (wVolumeName == NULL) {
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uprintf("Could not read volume name\n");
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@ -822,6 +818,7 @@ BOOL WriteRufusMBR(FILE *fp)
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static BOOL WriteMBR(HANDLE hPhysicalDrive)
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{
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BOOL r = FALSE;
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DWORD size;
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int dt, fs;
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unsigned char* buf = NULL;
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size_t SecSize = SelectedDrive.Geometry.BytesPerSector;
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@ -891,6 +888,9 @@ static BOOL WriteMBR(HANDLE hPhysicalDrive)
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}
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}
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// Tell the system we've updated the disk properties
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DeviceIoControl(hPhysicalDrive, IOCTL_DISK_UPDATE_PROPERTIES, NULL, 0, NULL, 0, &size, NULL );
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out:
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safe_free(buf);
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return r;
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@ -1095,14 +1095,15 @@ out:
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*/
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static BOOL MountVolume(char* drive_name, char *drive_guid)
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{
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char mounted_guid[50];
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char mounted_guid[52]; // You need at least 51 characters on XP
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if (!SetVolumeMountPointA(drive_name, drive_guid)) {
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// If the OS was faster than us at remounting the drive, this operation can fail
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// with ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY. If that's the case, just check that mountpoints match
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if (GetLastError() == ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY) {
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if (!GetVolumeNameForVolumeMountPointA(drive_name, mounted_guid, sizeof(mounted_guid))) {
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uprintf("%s already mounted, but volume GUID could not be checked\n", drive_name);
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uprintf("%s already mounted, but volume GUID could not be checked: %s\n",
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drive_name, WindowsErrorString());
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return FALSE;
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}
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if (safe_strcmp(drive_guid, mounted_guid) != 0) {
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@ -1123,7 +1124,7 @@ static BOOL MountVolume(char* drive_name, char *drive_guid)
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*/
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static BOOL RemountVolume(char* drive_name)
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{
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char drive_guid[50];
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char drive_guid[51];
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if (GetVolumeNameForVolumeMountPointA(drive_name, drive_guid, sizeof(drive_guid))) {
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if (DeleteVolumeMountPointA(drive_name)) {
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@ -1198,6 +1199,7 @@ DWORD WINAPI CloseFormatPromptThread(LPVOID param) {
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* Unlock the volume.
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* Close the volume handle.
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*/
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#define CHECK_FOR_USER_CANCEL if (IS_ERROR(FormatStatus)) goto out
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DWORD WINAPI FormatThread(LPVOID param)
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{
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int r, pt, bt, fs, dt;
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@ -1243,7 +1245,6 @@ DWORD WINAPI FormatThread(LPVOID param)
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uprintf("Will use '%c:' as volume mountpoint\n", drive_name[0]);
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// ...but we need a lock to the logical drive to be able to write anything to it
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// TODO: Use a retry loop for the lock
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hLogicalVolume = GetLogicalHandle(DriveIndex, FALSE, TRUE);
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if (hLogicalVolume == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
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uprintf("Could not lock volume\n");
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@ -1252,11 +1253,10 @@ DWORD WINAPI FormatThread(LPVOID param)
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} else if (hLogicalVolume == NULL) {
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// NULL is returned for cases where the drive is not yet partitioned
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uprintf("Drive does not appear to be partitioned\n");
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} else {
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if (!UnmountVolume(hLogicalVolume))
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uprintf("Trying to continue regardless...\n");
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} else if (!UnmountVolume(hLogicalVolume)) {
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uprintf("Trying to continue regardless...\n");
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}
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if (FormatStatus) goto out; // Check for user cancel
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CHECK_FOR_USER_CANCEL;
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PrintStatus(0, TRUE, "Analyzing existing boot records...\n");
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AnalyzeMBR(hPhysicalDrive);
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@ -1276,7 +1276,7 @@ DWORD WINAPI FormatThread(LPVOID param)
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if (IsChecked(IDC_BADBLOCKS)) {
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do {
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// create a log file for bad blocks report. Since %USERPROFILE% may
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// have localised characters, we use the UTF-8 API.
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// have localized characters, we use the UTF-8 API.
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userdir = getenvU("USERPROFILE");
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safe_strcpy(logfile, MAX_PATH, userdir);
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safe_free(userdir);
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@ -1296,9 +1296,8 @@ DWORD WINAPI FormatThread(LPVOID param)
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if (!BadBlocks(hPhysicalDrive, SelectedDrive.DiskSize,
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SelectedDrive.Geometry.BytesPerSector, ComboBox_GetCurSel(hNBPasses)+1, &report, log_fd)) {
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uprintf("Bad blocks: Check failed.\n");
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if (!FormatStatus)
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FormatStatus = ERROR_SEVERITY_ERROR|FAC(FACILITY_STORAGE)|
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APPERR(ERROR_BADBLOCKS_FAILURE);
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if (!IS_ERROR(FormatStatus))
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FormatStatus = ERROR_SEVERITY_ERROR|FAC(FACILITY_STORAGE)|APPERR(ERROR_BADBLOCKS_FAILURE);
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ClearMBRGPT(hPhysicalDrive, SelectedDrive.DiskSize, SelectedDrive.Geometry.BytesPerSector);
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fclose(log_fd);
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_unlink(logfile);
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@ -1333,8 +1332,7 @@ DWORD WINAPI FormatThread(LPVOID param)
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goto out;
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}
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}
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// Close the (unmounted) volume before formatting, but keep the lock
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// According to MS this relinquishes the lock, so...
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// Close the (unmounted) volume before formatting
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if (hLogicalVolume != NULL) {
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PrintStatus(0, TRUE, "Closing existing volume...\n");
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if (!CloseHandle(hLogicalVolume)) {
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@ -1351,12 +1349,12 @@ DWORD WINAPI FormatThread(LPVOID param)
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// before repartitioning. Else, all kind of bad things can happen.
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if (!ClearMBRGPT(hPhysicalDrive, SelectedDrive.DiskSize, SelectedDrive.Geometry.BytesPerSector)) {
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uprintf("unable to zero MBR/GPT\n");
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if (!FormatStatus)
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if (!IS_ERROR(FormatStatus))
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FormatStatus = ERROR_SEVERITY_ERROR|FAC(FACILITY_STORAGE)|ERROR_WRITE_FAULT;
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goto out;
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}
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if (FormatStatus) goto out; // Check for user cancel
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UpdateProgress(OP_ZERO_MBR, -1.0f);
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CHECK_FOR_USER_CANCEL;
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CreateThread(NULL, 0, CloseFormatPromptThread, NULL, 0, NULL);
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if (!CreatePartition(hPhysicalDrive, pt, fs, (pt==PARTITION_STYLE_MBR)&&(bt==BT_UEFI))) {
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@ -1365,9 +1363,11 @@ DWORD WINAPI FormatThread(LPVOID param)
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}
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UpdateProgress(OP_PARTITION, -1.0f);
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// Add a delay after partitioning to be safe
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// TODO: Use a retry loop and test the lock
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Sleep(2000);
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// Wait for the logical drive we just created to appear
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uprintf("Waiting for logical drive to reappear...\n");
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Sleep(200);
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WaitForLogical(DriveIndex); // We try to continue even if this fails, just in case
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CHECK_FOR_USER_CANCEL;
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// If FAT32 is requested and we have a large drive (>32 GB) use
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// large FAT32 format, else use MS's FormatEx.
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@ -1379,7 +1379,22 @@ DWORD WINAPI FormatThread(LPVOID param)
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goto out;
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}
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guid_volume = GetLogicalName(DriveIndex, TRUE);
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// Thanks to Microsoft, we must fix the MBR AFTER the drive has been formatted
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if (pt == PARTITION_STYLE_MBR) {
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PrintStatus(0, TRUE, "Writing master boot record...");
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if (!WriteMBR(hPhysicalDrive)) {
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if (!IS_ERROR(FormatStatus))
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FormatStatus = ERROR_SEVERITY_ERROR|FAC(FACILITY_STORAGE)|ERROR_WRITE_FAULT;
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goto out;
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}
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UpdateProgress(OP_FIX_MBR, -1.0f);
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}
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Sleep(200);
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WaitForLogical(DriveIndex);
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// Try to continue
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CHECK_FOR_USER_CANCEL;
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guid_volume = GetLogicalName(DriveIndex, TRUE, TRUE);
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if (guid_volume == NULL) {
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uprintf("Could not get GUID volume name\n");
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FormatStatus = ERROR_SEVERITY_ERROR|FAC(FACILITY_STORAGE)|ERROR_NO_VOLUME_ID;
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@ -1387,22 +1402,12 @@ DWORD WINAPI FormatThread(LPVOID param)
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}
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uprintf("Found volume GUID %s\n", guid_volume);
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if (pt == PARTITION_STYLE_MBR) {
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PrintStatus(0, TRUE, "Writing master boot record...");
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if (!WriteMBR(hPhysicalDrive)) {
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if (!FormatStatus)
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FormatStatus = ERROR_SEVERITY_ERROR|FAC(FACILITY_STORAGE)|ERROR_WRITE_FAULT;
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goto out;
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}
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UpdateProgress(OP_FIX_MBR, -1.0f);
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}
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if (FormatStatus) goto out; // Check for user cancel
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if (!MountVolume(drive_name, guid_volume)) {
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uprintf("Could not remount %s on %s: %s\n", guid_volume, drive_name, WindowsErrorString());
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FormatStatus = ERROR_SEVERITY_ERROR|FAC(FACILITY_STORAGE)|APPERR(ERROR_CANT_MOUNT_VOLUME);
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goto out;
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}
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CHECK_FOR_USER_CANCEL;
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if (IsChecked(IDC_BOOT)) {
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if (bt == BT_UEFI) {
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// [0x00000456] The media in the drive may have changed
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PrintStatus(0, TRUE, "Writing partition boot record...");
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if (!WritePBR(hLogicalVolume)) {
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if (!FormatStatus)
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if (!IS_ERROR(FormatStatus))
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FormatStatus = ERROR_SEVERITY_ERROR|FAC(FACILITY_STORAGE)|ERROR_WRITE_FAULT;
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goto out;
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}
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if (IsChecked(IDC_SET_ICON))
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SetAutorun(drive_name);
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}
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if (FormatStatus) goto out; // Check for user cancel
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CHECK_FOR_USER_CANCEL;
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// We issue a complete remount of the filesystem at on account of:
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// - Ensuring the file explorer properly detects that the volume was updated
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// - Ensuring that an NTFS system will be reparsed so that it becomes bootable
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if (!RemountVolume(drive_name))
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goto out;
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if (FormatStatus) goto out; // Check for user cancel
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CHECK_FOR_USER_CANCEL;
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if (IsChecked(IDC_BOOT)) {
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if ((dt == DT_WINME) || (dt == DT_FREEDOS)) {
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UpdateProgress(OP_DOS, -1.0f);
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PrintStatus(0, TRUE, "Copying DOS files...");
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if (!ExtractDOS(drive_name)) {
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if (!FormatStatus)
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if (!IS_ERROR(FormatStatus))
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FormatStatus = ERROR_SEVERITY_ERROR|FAC(FACILITY_STORAGE)|ERROR_CANNOT_COPY;
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goto out;
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}
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@ -1464,7 +1469,7 @@ DWORD WINAPI FormatThread(LPVOID param)
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PrintStatus(0, TRUE, "Copying ISO files...");
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drive_name[2] = 0;
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if (!ExtractISO(iso_path, drive_name, FALSE)) {
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if (!FormatStatus)
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if (!IS_ERROR(FormatStatus))
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FormatStatus = ERROR_SEVERITY_ERROR|FAC(FACILITY_STORAGE)|ERROR_CANNOT_COPY;
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goto out;
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}
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